As we usher in the New Year, it’s worth taking a moment to see how this year’s major business themes have played out. While smatterings of growth and dips in unemployment have brought relative stability to Europe and the US, analysts at Nomura foresee policy changes that may reshape global prosperity in the long-term.
The global financial spotlight is focused squarely on China with its economy and banking system beginning to show signs of weakness. Interest rates hit all-time highs, while the central bank stood by and watched, as Reuters reports.
The People’s Bank of China has engineered a tightening of cash in money markets after seeing interest rates spike to 25 percent or higher for some deals. This was done in order to try to rein in excessive credit growth, especially in the lightly-regulated “shadow banking” sector.
Welcome back to Business English Pod today’s lesson on discussing theekonomi.
Listen to the news, the politicians, or your coworkers, and what do you hear them talking about? The economy. It’s up or it’s down. It’s good or it’s bad. Conditions are improving or getting worse. And it’s important to us because as the economy goes, so goes our business and careers.
But what do people mean when they say the economy? Is there only one economy? Kuyu, in this global age, the economy often refers to the world economy. But we also say the economy to talk about a specific country, whether it’s our own or another country we’re doing business with. Bu derste, you’ll hear about a few different economies and you’ll learn some common expressions used to discuss economic conditions.
dinlemeden önce, let’s talk a little abouteşdizimler. Eşdizimlilik, anadili İngilizce olan kişilerin sıklıkla birlikte kullandığı bir sözcük grubudur.. Doğru bir sıralama kulağa doğal geliyor, yanlış bir sıralama doğal değil gibi görünürken. Örneğin, in English we say “go online” to talk about using the Internet. But we can’t say “proceed online” or “travel online,” even though “proceed” and “travel” mean “go.” Those simply aren’t natural expressions.
Bugünün iletişim kutusunda birçok yararlı eşdizim duyacaksınız. Dinledikçe, bu doğal kelime kombinasyonlarını seçmeye çalışın. Sonra ne anlama geldiklerini ve bilgilendirmede nasıl kullanılacağını açıklayacağız..
We’re going to hear a conversation between David and Gordon, two expats working in Southeast Asia. David has been around for several years and is familiar with the economic situation. Gordon is new to the region and has recently completed a tour of Vietnam, Kamboçya, ve Burma.
Dinleme Soruları
1. What does David say the government of Vietnam has done well? 2. What is happening to the labor force in Vietnam? 3. What is one of the problems in Vietnam mentioned by the speakers?
Bunda iş İngilizcesi kelime hazinesi ders, tüketiciler ve fiyatlar ile ilgili bazı önemli makroekonomik terimlere bakacağız. Buna gelir farkı gibi fikirler dahildir, yaşamanın bedeli, ve tüketici fiyat endeksi (TÜFE). Enflasyon ve satın alma gücü gibi kavramları da araştıracağız, harcanabilir gelir kadar, Hanehalkı borcu, ve tüketici harcamaları.
Bunda iş İngilizcesi kelime hazinesi ders, bazı temel makroekonomik terimlere bakacağız, böyle GSYİH ve GSMH. Doğal iş döngüsünü keşfedeceğiz, genişleme dönemlerini içeren, durgunluk ve hatta bazen depresyon. Ülkeler arasındaki ticaret dengesi fikrine de bakacağız, ticaret fazlası veya ticaret açığı olarak tanımlanabilir..